Final Cut Pro
Layout
Top Row
Browser (CTRL + CMD + 1) -> Viewer () -> Inspector (CMD + 4)
- Browser: Shows media, events, and libraries.
- Viewer: Displays the selected clip or timeline playback.
- Inspector: Adjust settings for clips, effects, etc. (Similar to format sidebar in Keynote)
TIP
The height of the inspector can be toggled using CTRL + CMD + 4 shortcut.
Bottom Row
Index (Shift + CMD + 2) -> Timeline (CTRL + CMD + 2) -> Effects/Transitions (CMD + 5 / CTRL + CMD + 5)
- Index: Navigate and filter clips, roles, markers, etc.
- Timeline: Where you assemble and edit clips.
- Effects: Browse video and audio effects.
- Transitions: Access transition effects.
Terminology
INFO
Final Cut Pro uses Non-Destructive Editing. That is, none of the original clips get effected by the edits.
Library (The Master Container)
- A Library is the top-level container for all your media, metadata, and editing work.
- It holds everything - Events, Projects, imported media, render files, and backups.
- You typically create one library per major video production (e.g., "Wedding 2025", "YouTube Channel", etc.).
Event (Buckets of Related Assets)
- An Event is a sub-folder inside a Library.
- It stores related media, Projects, and metadata (e.g., clips, audio files, stills, keywords, etc.).
- You might create Events for different shoot dates, scenes, or content types.
Project (Your Timeline / Edited Video)
- A Project is where you actually edit your video — it's your timeline.
- It lives inside an Event.
- A Project contains all the clip arrangements, transitions, effects, and edits.
TIP
When editing a video, the narrative and the order of clips is the first thing you should think about.
Timeline
The timeline in Final Cut Pro is a Magnetic Timeline. It is called so because:
- Clips automatically snap together, so there are no accidental gaps.
- Moving or trimming a clip automatically shifts the other clips to adjust.
- You insert a clip in the middle of your edit — everything moves forward to make space.
Shortcuts
- You selected a portion of the clip and then want to select whole clip again, use the shortcut
x. - To fit entire project inside timeline for full view, use shortcut
Shift + Z. - Use
vshortcut to toggle audio. - Use
j(backward),k(pause) andl(forward) for playback controls.- These are universally accepted shortcuts for video editing in general.
- Use
q(overlay - clip on top),w(wedge - insert clip between others) ande(extend - append clip at end) for inserting clips in the timeline panel.
TBD
Cut Over
Playhead -> used for playing content in the viewer -> Skimmer (red line -> to view the clips without actually playing it)
Speedometer for speeding up a clip.
Blade Tool to clip a clip.
Snapping useful to cut using Blade at the exact end.
Background Tasks
